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Sehen Sie sich die Kollektion für die COMSOL Conference 2024 an

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Heat Transfer and Phase Change

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Hygrothermal Modeling: A Numerical and Experimental Study on Drying

M. Bianchi Janetti [1], F. Ochs [1], L. P. M. Colombo [2]
[1] University of Innsbruck, Unit for Energy Efficient Buildings, Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Dipartimento di Energia, Politecnico di Milano, via Lambruschini 4, 20156 Milan, Italy

A model for coupled heat and mass transfer in porous, capillary-active materials is validated against experimental data obtained by drying calcium silicate specimens. The accuracy of the numerical solution is qualitatively investigated by considering mass conservation for a set of ... Mehr lesen

Finite Element Method based Investigation of IPMSM Losses

M. Schmidtner [1], C. Markgraf [1], A. Frey [1],
[1] University of Applied Sciences, Augsburg, Bavaria, Germany

INTRODUCTION: This paper investigates the design of IPMSM as drive motor for an electric race car in the competition called Formula Student. A key parameter for electrical motor is the power density which is very important for the performance of such race vehicles [1] to keep the overall ... Mehr lesen

Modeling of Substrate Plate Preheating to Predict Efficiency in the Electron Beam Melting Process

M.Michatz [1], S. Janson [2], G. Schlick [3], I. Kühne [4], A. Frey [5],
[1] University of Applied Science, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Augsburg, Germany; Fraunhofer Research Institution for Casting, Composite and Processing Technology IGCV, Augsburg, Germany
[2] iwb Application Center Augsburg part of the Technical University of Munich (TUM), Augsburg, Germany
[3] Fraunhofer Research Institution for Casting, Composite and Processing Technology IGCV, Augsburg, Germany
[4] Heilbronn University, Faculty of Technology and Economics, Künzelsau, Germany
[5] University of Applied Science, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Augsburg, Germany

Additive Manufacturing is revolutionizing the industrial sector for complex and individualized metallic components. The most limiting factor of the widely established laser beam melting technology is the scan velocity due to inertia of the mirrors [1]. In electron beam melting (EBM), ... Mehr lesen

3D Unsteady CFD Simulation of Seasonal Solar Thermochemical Heat Storage System for Buildings

W. Yaïci [1], E. Entchev [1],
[1] CanmetENERGY Research Centre, Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada

Solar energy storage has been an extensive research topic among the several thermal energy applications over the past three decades. Thermal energy storage (TES) systems in general, improve the energy efficiency of systems and sustainability of buildings by reducing the mismatch between ... Mehr lesen

Tunnels, a New Potential Source of Energy: 3D Modeling of a Heat Exchanger within Tunnel Lining

C. Soussi [1], O. Fouché [2], G. Bracq [3], S. Minec [3],
[1] Le Cnam, Paris, France
[2] Ecole des Ponts, Champs-sur-Marne, France
[3] Bouygues Construction, Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, France

This work investigates the possibility of thermal activation of future tunnels to heat and/or cool the surface buildings or infrastructure such as subways stations. The principle is to insert pipes in the tunnel lining segments, which are connected to a geothermal pump. A heat transfer ... Mehr lesen

Computational Modeling of the Impact of Solar Irradiance on Chemical Degradation of Painted Wall Hangings in a Historical Interior

Z. Huijbregts[1], A. van Schijndel[1], H. Schellen[1], K. Keune[2], M. Eikema Hommes[3,4]
[1]Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
[2]University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
[3]Cultural Heritage Agency, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
[4]Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands

The historic Hofkeshuis in Almelo (The Netherlands) locates a unique work of art: three walls in the rear salon of the private house are covered with an 18th century series of painted wall hangings (Figure 1). The simple and similar pigmentation of the paintings, their original hanging, ... Mehr lesen

COMSOL® Implementation of a Viscoelastic Model with Cure-Temperature-Time Superposition for Predicting Cure Stresses and Springback in a Thermoset Resistant

B. Patham[1]
[1] General Motors Global Research and Development, India Science Lab, GM Technical Centre India.

Multi-physics simulations of the evolution of cure induced stresses in a viscoelastic thermoset polymeric resin are presented. The viscoelastic material model is implemented with a relaxation spectrum with 34 relaxation time constants. The trends in viscoelastic stresses at different ... Mehr lesen

Coupled Heat and Mass Transfer Model to Simulate Hygrothermal Behavior of Bio-Based Materials

M. Asli [1], F. Brachelet [1], A. Chauchois [1], E. Antczak [1]
[1] Université d'Artois, Béthune, France

This poster presents a numerical modeling approach for hygrothermal behavior of bio-based materials. The mathematical model describes the heat and moisture transfer through a wall of bio-based materials. The studied wall is subjected to both convective heat transfer and moisture flux ... Mehr lesen

Application of COMSOL Multiphysics® Software to Model Temperature Changes in Buildings with PCM Incorporated in Their Elements

N. P. Sharifi [1], A. A. N. Shaikh [1], A. R. Sakulich [1],
[1]Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, USA

Reducing HVAC energy consumption in buildings has provoked a lot of thought and has, subsequently, drawn a lot of attention. Out of the several methods that have been introduced to achieve this goal, the usage of Phase Change Materials (PCMs) in the structural components is one of the ... Mehr lesen

Coupling Forced Convection in Air Gaps with Heat and Moisture Transfer inside Constructions

M. Bianchi Janetti[1], F. Ochs[1]
[1]University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

Introduction: The simulation of coupled heat and moisture transfer in constructions is becoming even more important in the last years. COMSOL Multiphysics represents a powerful tool for this kind of simulations as shown in [1,2,3], although applications in this area are still rare. For ... Mehr lesen

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