Structural Mechanics Module Updates


For users of the Structural Mechanics Module, COMSOL Multiphysics® version 6.4 introduces time-explicit dynamic analysis, magnetomechanics for shells and membranes, and automatic contact modeling for many objects. Read more about these updates below.

Explicit Dynamic Analysis

Version 6.4 introduces a new framework for time-explicit dynamic analysis, enabling efficient simulation of fast, transient, and highly nonlinear events such as impact, wave propagation, and metal forming. Two new interfaces, Solid Mechanics, Explicit Dynamics and Truss, Explicit Dynamics, use explicit time integration optimized for large deformations, high strain rates, and general contact conditions involving many objects. The explicit formulation supports many of the nonlinear materials of the Nonlinear Structural Materials Module, including hyperelasticity, plasticity, viscoplasticity, and creep, and works with the new automatic contact modeling functionality for systems involving many interacting bodies. It can also be coupled with the Phase-Field Damage interface for dynamic fracture simulations, available in the Nonlinear Structural Materials Module.

Simulation of a drop test of a cell phone. The contours on the back side represent the development of plastic strains, while the crack propagation is visualized on the front.

Automatic Contact Modeling with Many Objects

To easily create models with a large number of possible contact interactions, a new type of contact modeling has been introduced that automatically sets up contact conditions between many objects arbitrarily. The Objects Falling in a Box tutorial model demonstrates this new functionality and the significantly improved workflow.

A tower of wooden blocks being hit by a ball. In this simulation, there are 56 objects that may interact with each other in ways that would otherwise be difficult to predict.

Magnetomechanics Using Shells and Membranes

To facilitate the modeling of magnetomechanics in shells and membranes, four new physics interfaces are available:

  • Magnetomechanics, Shell
  • Magnetomechanics, No Currents, Shell
  • Magnetomechanics, Membrane
  • Magnetomechanics, No Currents, Membrane

Additionally, the new Magnetomechanics, Boundary multiphysics coupling node enables coupling of the Shell and Membrane interfaces to the Magnetic Fields and Magnetic Fields, No Currents interfaces. View these additions in the Nonlinear Ferromagnetic Diaphragm tutorial model. Note that this functionality requires the AC/DC Module.

A magnetic diaphragm model showing the deformation and magnetic field.
A magnetic diaphragm that is pulled in by an electromagnet. The deformation, as well as the magnetic field around the coil, is shown.

New and Updated Tutorial Models

COMSOL Multiphysics® version 6.4 brings several new and updated tutorial models to the Structural Mechanics Module.